Plant Adaptations

Explore how plants adapt to survive and thrive in a range of natural habitats. Discover the features and strategies that help them cope with challenges to survive various impacting factors. 

Eucalyptus forest
Curriculum outcomes

Science Stage 2 (NSW)  

NSW Science (2024)  

Knowledge of our world and beyond inspires sustainable solutions

ST3-SCI-01 uses evidence to explain how scientific knowledge can be used to develop sustainable practices

Living things may change over millions of years, in response to their environments.

  • Observe behavioural and structural adaptations of plants and animals, and suggest how these may help them survive in their environments
  • Identify and describe how the loss or introduction of plants or animals affects an Australian ecosystem

ST3-PQU-01 poses questions to identify variables and conducts fair tests to gather data

ST3-DAT-01 interprets data to support explanations and arguments

ST3-CWT-01 creates written texts to communicate understanding of scientific and technological concepts and processes

Creating written explanations of concepts and processes supports understanding of Science and Technology

  • Use compound and complex sentences and labelled diagrams to create a text that explains a process, concept or investigation
  • Use notetaking, journalling, annotations and labelled images to create a multimodal text that documents the design processes involved in developing a solution 

 

Science Australian Curriculum 

Biological sciences

Year 5

AC9S5U01 examine how particular structural features and behaviours of living things enable their survival in specific habitats

  • identify physical and behavioural characteristics that enable a plant or animal to survive, such as being able to see in dim light and being nocturnal
  • exploring features of plants and animals that enable them to survive in Australia’s desert environments, such as bottle (or boab) trees and the water-holding frog
     

Year 6

AC9S6U01 investigate the physical conditions of a habitat and analyse how the growth and survival of living things is affected by changing physical conditions

  • identifying the physical conditions in an aquatic or terrestrial habitat and how they change over time
  • investigating how changes to physical conditions such as salinity, soil type, sunlight or temperature affect plant growth
  • recognising that environmental conditions can affect stages of life, such as ponds drying up, seeds requiring water to germinate, or temperatures being too hot or cold for eggs to hatch 

 

 

Large pink flowers growing in a grass lawn
Plants come in many different shapes and sizes, but they all share a few important features. These common characteristic...
Eucalyptus forest recovering from fire demonstrating new growth
Plants develop adaptations to maximise their chances of survival. These features help them respond to their environment ...
Large chopped logs in a clearing
Plants have adapted to their environments over millions of years, developing features that help them survive. But what h...